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Saudi Arabia Economic Activity Economic Outlook June 2018

Saudi Arabia: Economic Outlook Commodities June 2018

Rally in commodity prices threatened by renewed geopolitical tensions

In May, global commodity prices increased for the second consecutive month, mostly reflecting a rise in oil prices and concerns about supply shortages for some agricultural products. Base metal prices continued to recover in May from the plunge in March due to fears of a full-blown global trade war. Conversely, precious metal prices were affected by the strong U.S. economy, which has caused demand for safe-haven assets to decrease. Early data for June suggests that the upward trend in commodity prices may have come to an end due to geopolitical factors and oversupply concerns in the oil market. Commodity prices rose an aggregated 0.9% month-on-month in May, following April’s 2.0% increase.

The panel of analysts surveyed this month by FocusEconomics expects commodity prices to increase 6.1% in Q4 2018 from the same period in 2017, mainly due to higher energy and agricultural prices.

Further down the road, analysts foresee that falling prices for energy, especially for oil, will lead global commodity prices to post smaller gains. The Consensus view among FocusEconomics panelists is that commodity prices will increase 1.6% in annual terms in Q4 2019.

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