A river in Guinea-Bissau

Guinea-Bissau Economic Data & Projections

Guinea-Bissau's Macroeconomic Analysis:

Nominal GDP of USD 1.6 billion in 2017.

Nominal GDP of USD 1.6 billion in 2017.

GDP per capita of USD 918 compared to the global average of USD 10,589.

GDP per capita of USD 918 compared to the global average of USD 10,589.

Average real GDP growth of 4.3% over the last decade.

Average real GDP growth of 4.2% over the last decade.

Share of the region's population
Share of the region's GDP

GDP by economic sector
GDP by type of expenditure

Main Economic Indicators

Economic growth

The economy recorded average annual growth of 3.6% in the decade to 2022. To read more about GDP growth in Guinea-Bissau, go to our dedicated page.

Fiscal policy

Guinea-Bissau's fiscal deficit averaged 3.4% of GDP in the decade to 2022. Find out more on our dedicated page.

Inflation

Inflation averaged 1.8% in the decade to 2022. Go to our Guinea-Bissau inflation page for extra insight.

Monetary Policy

Guinea-Bissau's monetary policy rate ended 2022 at 9.00%, on the same level as a decade earlier. See our Guinea-Bissau monetary policy page for additional details.

Exchange Rate

From end-2007 to end-2017 the West African CFA franc weakened by 18.5% vs the U.S. dollar. For more info on the West African CFA franc, click here.

Guinea-Bissau Economic Forecasts

Projections out to 2034.

33 indicators covered including both annual and quarterly frequencies.

Consensus Forecasts based on a panel of 4 expert analysts.

Want to get insight on the economic outlook for Guinea-Bissau in the coming years? FocusEconomics collects projections out to 2034 on 33 economic indicators for Guinea-Bissau from a panel of 4 analysts at the leading national, regional and global forecast institutions. These projections are then validated by our in-house team of economists and data analysts, and averaged to provide one Consensus Forecast you can rely on for each indicator. This means you avoid the risk of relying on out of date, biased or outlier forecasts. Our Consensus Forecasts can be visualized in whichever way best suits your needs, including via interactive online dashboards , direct data delivery and executive-style reports which combine analysts' projections with timely written analysis from our in-house team of economists on the latest developments in the Guinea-Bissau economy. To download a sample report on the Guinea-Bissau's economy, click here. To get in touch with our team for more information, fill in the form at the bottom of this page.

Guinea-Bissau Economic Indicators

2019 2020 2021 2022 2023
Population (million) 1.8 1.8 1.9 1.9 1.9
GDP (LCU bn) 931 969 1,042 1,147 1,261
Economic Growth (Nominal GDP, ann. var. %) 7.8 4.1 7.5 10.1 9.9
Economic Growth (GDP, ann. var. %) 5.6 2.1 5.2 5.6 4.4
Fiscal Balance (% of GDP) -2.8 -8.1 -4.3 -4.7 -
Public Debt (% of GDP) 65.3 77.7 79.0 80.8 -
Inflation (CPI, ann. var. %, eop) -0.1 1.7 4.3 10.9 -
Inflation (CPI, ann. var. %, aop) 0.2 1.1 2.2 9.4 -
Policy Rate (%, eop) 9.40 9.20 9.20 9.00 9.00
Current Account Balance (USD bn) -0.1 0.0 0.0 -0.1 -
Merchandise Trade Balance (USD bn) -0.1 -0.1 -0.1 -0.2 -0.2
Merchandise Exports (USD bn) 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.2 0.2
Merchandise Imports (USD bn) 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.5 0.5
Merchandise Exports (ann. var. %) -26.5 -14.1 40.2 -18.3 -4.1
Merchandise Imports (ann. var. %) 11.6 -6.2 14.1 13.8 0.0
Foreign Direct Investment (USD bn) 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
International Reserves (USD bn) 1.4 4.6 1.6 3.6 2.8
International Reserves (months of imports) 43.5 152.8 46.4 92.0 70.5
External Debt (USD bn) 0.7 0.9 1.1 1.1 1.1
Free Sample Report

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