Sao Tome and Principe's Macroeconomic Analysis:
Nominal GDP of USD 0.7 billion in 2023.
GDP per capita of USD 2,951 compared to the global average of USD 10,589.
Average real GDP growth of 2.9% over the last decade.
Main Economic Indicators
Economic growthThe economy recorded average annual growth of 2.9% in the decade to 2023. To read more about GDP growth in Sao Tome and Principe, go to our dedicated page.
Fiscal policy
Sao Tome and Principe's fiscal deficit averaged 1.4% of GDP in the decade to 2023. Find out more on our dedicated page.
Inflation
Inflation averaged 9.5% in the decade to 2023. Go to our Sao Tome and Principe inflation page for extra insight.
Monetary Policy
Sao Tome and Principe's monetary policy rate ended 2024 at 10.00%, down from 12.00% a decade earlier. See our Sao Tome and Principe monetary policy page for additional details.
Exchange Rate
From end-2014 to end-2024 the dobra weakened by 14.1% vs the U.S. dollar. For more info on the dobra, click here.
Sao Tome and Principe Economic Forecasts
Projections out to 2034.35 indicators covered including both annual and quarterly frequencies.
Consensus Forecasts based on a panel of 3 expert analysts.
Want to get insight on the economic outlook for Sao Tome and Principe in the coming years? FocusEconomics collects projections out to 2034 on 35 economic indicators for Sao Tome and Principe from a panel of 3 analysts at the leading national, regional and global forecast institutions. These projections are then validated by our in-house team of economists and data analysts, and averaged to provide one Consensus Forecast you can rely on for each indicator. This means you avoid the risk of relying on out of date, biased or outlier forecasts. Our Consensus Forecasts can be visualized in whichever way best suits your needs, including via interactive online dashboards , direct data delivery and executive-style reports which combine analysts' projections with timely written analysis from our in-house team of economists on the latest developments in the Sao Tome and Principe economy. To download a sample report on the Sao Tome and Principe's economy, click here. To get in touch with our team for more information, fill in the form at the bottom of this page.